The Tradition of Courtroom Wigs

The iconic white wigs worn by judges and attorneys, known as barristers, during formal courtroom proceedings symbolize tradition, formality, and solemnity. These wigs, also called perukes, have long been a hallmark of the legal profession. Barrister wigs are distinguished by their tight curls at the crown, with horizontal curls along the sides and back. Judges’ wigs, or bench wigs, are more elaborate, featuring fuller tops that transition into cascading tight curls falling just below the shoulders. Traditionally handmade from 100% horsehair, modern versions are sometimes crafted from synthetic materials. Despite evolving courtroom norms, the wig remains a powerful symbol of authority and continuity in the legal world.